Urology
Urology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions and disorders related to the urinary tract and male reproductive system. Urologists are medical professionals who specialize in urology, and they address a broad range of conditions affecting both men and women. Some common areas of focus within urology include:
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Infections that can occur in any part of the urinary system, including the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra.
- Kidney Stones: Solid particles that form in the kidneys and can cause pain and blockages in the urinary tract.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Enlargement of the prostate gland, which can cause urinary problems in men, such as difficulty urinating or frequent urination.
Prostate Cancer: Cancer that develops in the prostate, a small gland that produces seminal fluid in men.
5. Bladder Issues: Conditions such as overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, and interstitial cystitis.
6. Erectile Dysfunction (ED): The inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual activity.
7. Male Infertility: Issues related to male reproductive health, including problems with sperm production, transport, or function.
8. Testicular Conditions: Conditions affecting the testicles, such as testicular cancer, torsion, or inflammation.
9. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Urologists may be involved in the diagnosis and management of STIs affecting the genital and urinary organs.